含氮碳材料在乙炔氢氯化反应中的研究进展

Research progress of nitrogen-containing carbon materials for acetylene hydrochlorination

摘要:

由于汞污染和汞资源匮乏的问题，研发新型、绿色、高效的乙炔氢氯化无汞催化剂是实现聚氯乙烯行业绿色可持续发展的关键。具有优异性能的含氮碳材料作为催化剂载体为乙炔氢氯化无汞催化剂的研究提供了一种新的思路，也是目前此领域的研究热点之一。本文综述了含氮碳材料在乙炔氢氯化反应中的应用现状，并展望了含氮碳材料在乙炔氢氯化反应中发展趋势。

Abstract:

Due to mercury pollution and its shortage resources, the research and development of novel, eco-friendly and efficient mercury-free catalysts for acetylene hydrochlorination is the key to realize the green and sustainable development of polyvinyl chloride industry. Nitrogen-containing carbon materials with excellent performance as catalyst supports provide a new idea for the research of mercury-free catalysts for acetylene hydrochlorination, which is also one of the research hotspots in this field. In this work, the application of nitrogen-containing carbon materials in acetylene hydrochlorination reaction are summarized and the research directions in the future of N-containing carbon materials in acetylene hydrochlorination are discussed.